模因
2.An introduction of the meme notion into linguistic politeness studies reveals that both language and politeness are memes and that the Chinese politeness memes mainly originated from Lùnyǔ "The Analects of Confucius" and Lǐjì "On Li".
3.Meme is the supposition presented by Dawkins,a Neo-Darwinist,to explain the evolution law of human beings.
4.Memetics is a newly developed theory aiming to explicate the evolutionary mechanisms of culture from the perspective of Darwinism.
5.It also analyzes the relationship between alienation, domestication and the transmitting of meme.
6.The author points out that the transformation of meme leads us in dealing with the source language text flexibly by means of alienation and domestication.
7.In actual language interactions, the speaker often makes use of, if not manipulates conventional politeness memes to make salient his or her polite intention, whereas the hearer often goes beyond the conventional meaning or literal meaning of linguistic politeness memes to understand and interpret the communicative intention intended by the speaker before making politeness evaluations.
8.This paper tries to introduce the chief contemporary pragmatic theories,namely Deixis,Conversational Implicature,Theory of Speech Acts,Presupposition,Conversation Analysis,Relevance Theory,Theory of Adaptation,and Memetics of Language,together with their development and application in China,in the hope of helping pragmatics lovers with their research.
9.In addition, imperfections like drag and gas holes were easy to turn out in the surface of EPC casting for imperfect technology design, and this was verified by the actual castings.
