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1.This paper presents an approach to perceptually extract multi-oriented text lines from online handwriting.The approach adopts a bottom-up strategy.By the approach,strokes are first merged into blocks analogous to words,then a link model is constructed upon these blocks.Finally,the optimal text line layout is found out by a branch-bound search on the link model.The experimental results show that the approach is effective and also available to extract curved text lines.
提出一种多方向手写笔迹文本行的提取方法.该方法以视觉感知理论为基础,采取自向上的策略,先将笔画组合成类比字符的笔画块,然后基于这些笔画块建立链接模型,最后采用分支限界搜索算法从链接模型中找出最优行排列.实验结果表明,该方法能有效地提取多方向笔迹行结构,并适用于弯曲文本行的提取.收藏指正
2.Through comparison of various alternatives, the optimal alternative in terms of layout of flood releasing structures is recommended, which has 7 surface sluices in the central portion of the dam, 2 ski jump spillways on both banks and 2 bottom outlets near both banks. When flood frequency ?P≤5%? ,the 2 bottom outlets will be used in combination with the surface sluices and ski jump spillways to release flood.
通过方案比选,在泄洪建筑物布置上采取的优选方案为大坝中部设7个表孔、两岸边设2条滑雪道,当洪水频率P≤5%时,开启2个近岸孔联合泄洪。收藏指正
3.A brief introduction to scientific research in the Three Gorges Project(TGP) and the applications of research achievements is given,which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth-rock cofferdam,dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water,construction of cut-off walls in the second stage earth-rock cofferdams,3-D computer simulation of river closure,concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete,deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section,the section of the intake of the power station,the intake penstock of the power station,layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks,stability of high slopes of shiplocks,and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700MW turbine generator units.
介绍三峡工程的科研项目,综述三峡工程开工以来的主要科研成果及工程应用情况,包括:一期土石围堰基础处理与施工技术;大江截流上下游土石围堰平抛垫研究;二期围堰防渗工程研究;大江截流计算机科学管理;大坝混凝土浇筑方案及主要施工机械选型;混凝土的原材料和耐久性优化试验研究;大坝基础深层抗滑稳定研究;三峡电站进水口型式研究;钢衬钢筋混凝土引水管道研究;蜗壳打压、厂坝间伸缩节问题研究;永久船闸的引航道布置、输水系统及水力学、高边坡稳定、混凝土衬砌墙的结构与支护研究;特大型水轮发电机组的科学研究。收藏指正
4.Abstract: A brief introduction to scientific research in the Three Gorges Project(TGP) and the applications of research achievements is given,which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth-rock cofferdam,dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water,construction of cut-off walls in the second stage earth-rock cofferdams,3-D computer simulation of river closure,concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete,deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section,the section of the intake of the power station,the intake penstock of the power station,layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks,stability of high slopes of shiplocks,and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700MW turbine generator units.
文摘:介绍三峡工程的科研项目,综述三峡工程开工以来的主要科研成果及工程应用情况,包括:一期土石围堰基础处理与施工技术;大江截流上下游土石围堰平抛垫研究;二期围堰防渗工程研究;大江截流计算机科学管理;大坝混凝土浇筑方案及主要施工机械选型;混凝土的原材料和耐久性优化试验研究;大坝基础深层抗滑稳定研究;三峡电站进水口型式研究;钢衬钢筋混凝土引水管道研究;蜗壳打压、厂坝间伸缩节问题研究;永久船闸的引航道布置、输水系统及水力学、高边坡稳定、混凝土衬砌墙的结构与支护研究;特大型水轮发电机组的科学研究。收藏指正
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