calculating scale
1.During construction, the dimensions specified in the plan, elevation, section and detail drawings should be used instead of directly measuring the drawings and then calculating according to the scale.
2.A Study on Calculating Method About MTBF of the Large-Scale Product ──The Equivalence-Sample Method Used for Calculating MTBF of the Tyre-Type Loading Machine
3.For the steering of UTC(NTSC), a reference time scale is necessary, but any time laboratory in the world can not get the real time difference between UTC and UTC(K), so UTC can not be used as a real time reference of steering UTC(NTSC). Therefore the method for calculating the real time reference time scale according to the local atomic clocks and that of controlling the steering of UTC(NTSC) are the two key aspects.
4.Third, derive from the characteristic of human capital, it was pointed out that human capital contribution is the basic of human capital quantification press, the breakaway and measure of human capital value should according to contribution value, Douglas function and role value appraisal were introduced to separate the human capital value, and the difficult problem about breakaway was solved, also, a series of calculating model was established, an effectual scale was offered about realization of human capital property right.
5.The applications of finite element analyses (FEA) software are limited in dimension and velocity, so the parallel development of FEA software is very essential. It is the combination of the capability of pre- and post-processing of FEA software and high performance calculating of supercomputer that expands the analysis scale and enhances the analysis speed.
6.Above all, I clarify the affect of methodologies calculating credit risk on capital requirement for banks that are different area and different scale. Following, I analyze the change of capital management and business expansion of banks resulting from the alteration of capital requirement.
7.According to the theory that MTBF equals MTTFF, this peper gives an equivalence-sample method used for calculating MTBF, and hence the one important problem for reliability test of the large-scale product is solved, which has existed for a long time.
8.Basic thought of the large eddy simulation(LES) is presented. It is pointed out that the efficiency of LES depends mainly on the four factors--Large scale eddies, reasonable calculating scheme, appropriate filter and subsgrid mode.
9.The ECI has three domains of ECI<1,ECI=1(±0.05),and ECI>1.Through calculating,the ECI of China is 1.02,which is in the domain of ECI=1(±0.05),and the ecological status in ecological restoration and destruction is at a stalemate. Therefore,China must carry on large-scale ecological restoration to benign development of system.
10.Abstract In this paper the method for takeing LSD as basis determine the trial scale is present- ed. The formula for calculating the number of animals for trial in each group is presented as fouows.

