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1.Result The condition of rehabilitation in research group was significant better than that of in control group, P<0.01. Conclusion Using EBN can effective decrease the incidence rate of pulmonary complication in patients with severe craniocerebral injury, and then improve the prognosis.
结果研究组效果显著优于对照组(P<0．01)。 结论运用循证护理能减少重型颅脑损伤肺部并发症的发生, 改善预后。收藏指正
2.The effective rate was 62.79%, and the incidence of adverse drug reaction(ADR) was 9.30%.
阿卡波糖治疗餐后低血压有效率达62.79%,药物不良反应发生率为9.30%。收藏指正
3.Conclusion Left inclination posture during caesarean operation is an effective way to reduce the incidence of supine hypotensive syndrome.
结论　孕妇呈左倾斜体位行剖宫产术 ,是降低仰卧位低血压综合征发生率行之有效的方法收藏指正
4.According to the criteria of Aitken and Rorabeck, the function recovery was excellent in 11 cases, good in 8 and fair in 4. Conclusions Open reduction and plate internal fixation is an effective treatment option for olecranon fractures with good functional outcome and low incidence of complications.
按Aitken和Rorabeck标准进行肘关节功能评定:优11例,良8例,可4例。 结论切开复位钢板内固定治疗尺骨鹰嘴骨折可获得良好疗效,有效减少并发症发生。收藏指正
5.Materials and Methods Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging to diagnose and differentiate the radiation encephalopathy on temporal lobe (2 patients received previous radiotherapy at the other hospital) and evaluate the dose received there by means of concepts of biological effective dose ( BED) and brain tolerance units (BTU) to predict the incidence rate of brain damage.
材料与方法采用核磁共振诊断鼻咽癌单程放疗致放射性颞叶损伤，并使用生物效应剂量（BiologicalEfectiveDose，BED）和脑耐受量（BrainToleranceUnits，BTU）公式分析射野内脑组织受量，判断出现放射性脑损伤的几率。收藏指正
6.Conclusion Latent intervals of radiation encephalopathy and previous radiotherapy is 1 years to 6 years. MRI is one of the most effective means of early diagnose. Using BED & BTU concepts to analyze and evaluate the incidence rate of radiation encephalopathy are rational.
结论本组NPC放疗后脑损伤潜伏期为放疗后1年半至6年，肯定MRI为其重要的诊断方法，使用BED、BTU公式分析，判断出现放射性脑损伤的几率是较为合理和符合客观的，放射损伤程度与射野内脑组织体积、照射剂量成正比。收藏指正
7.Purpose To evaluate effect of the biological effective dose(BED) and overall treatment time on the actuarial survival(ASR) and the free from local failure(FLF) incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with conventional radiotherapy.
目的探讨鼻咽癌常规分割放疗中等效生物剂量及总疗程时间对局控和生存的影响。收藏指正
8.Objective To study the damage and the incidence regularity of the TNT acting on the eye lens and research into the effective control measures.
目的　为了探讨三硝基甲苯 (TNT)对眼睛晶状体的损害及其发病规律 ,提出有效的预防控制措施。收藏指正
9.RESULTS:The cure rate,effective rate,and bacteˉrial clearance rate were76.7%,95.0%,and94.3%respectively for azithromycin group and were48.3%,76.7%,and77.4%respectively for erythromycin group with a side-effect incidence of10.0%for azithromycin group and39.3%for erythromycin group.
结果 :阿齐霉素组的痊愈率和有效率分别为76 7 %和95 0 % ,病原清除率为94 3 % ,不良反应发生率为10 0 % ; 而红霉素组的痊愈率和有效率分别为48 3 %和78 3 % ,病原清除率为77 4 % ,不良反应发生率为39 3 %。收藏指正
10.RESULTS:The cure rate, effective rate, and bacterial clearance rate obtained were 61.7%, 93.3%, and 96.7% respectively for azithromycin group and were 35.0%, 71.7%, and 78.3% respectively for erythromycin group with a side effects incidence of 13.3% for azithromycin group and 40.0% for erythromycin group.
结果 :阿齐霉素组的痊愈率和总有效率分别为 61.7%和 93 .3 % ,细菌清除率为 96.7% ,不良反应发生率为 13 .3 % ; 而红霉素组的痊愈率和总有效率分别为 3 5 .0 %和 71.7% ,细菌清除率为 78.3 % ,不良反应发生率为 4 0 .0 %。收藏指正
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