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1.The equation of electron trajectory in a drifting tube filled with plasma under weak accelerating field was given in this paper , the traveling properties of electron beam in a and β area were also obtained. By means of digital calculation , the pattern of electron beam transmission was described as that electrons traveled like a wave around the equilibrium radius , and the period and scope of the wave were related to plasma parameters ,voltage and field inten- sity.
本文导得了充等离子体微波管漂移空间弱场条件下电子运动轨迹方程,详细阐述了a区和β区电子注的运动特点,并通过数值计算推得了电子运动形态为围绕平衡半径在α区和β区交替波浪式前进,波纹的周期和幅度与等离子体参数及电压和场强有关。收藏指正
2.For example, a single electron in an unexcited atom is pictured classically as a particle moving in a circular trajectory around the atomic nucleus, whereas in quantum mechanics it is described by a static, spherically symmetric wavefunction surrounding the nucleus.
例如,单个电子在不活跃原子里被经典描述为粒子围绕原子核圆形运动,但是在量子力学里它通过用静止、围绕核子的球对称波函数来描述。收藏指正
3.The minimal radius of the trajectory of electron beams is calculated. All in all, the electrical and geometrical parameters of the focusing system are calculated by using the CAD method and FORTRAN language. The focusing voltage of the unipotential lens is about -1960V, the radius of the EB spot on the workpiece is 1.212mm.
综上所述,本研究采用计算机辅助设计方法,运用FORTRAN语言,编程计算了聚焦系统的电参数和几何参数,得出单透镜的聚焦电压为-1960.V左右,工件上的束斑半径为1.212mm。收藏指正
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