爱词霸英语   汉语   手机版   软件版下载 | English
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1.in the second section, we discuss Dai place names and Dai social institution, especially Dai place names and feudal servitudes, feudal land relation, feudal official ranking;
第二节也以统计的手段详细论述了傣语地名与傣族社会制度之间的各种关系,尤其是傣语地名与傣族封建劳役、傣语地名与傣族土地关系、傣语地名和傣族官级制度等诸多方面的问题,这是本文极具特色的一部分,以前尚未有相关成果出现。收藏指正
2.In treating the conquered people, the management of Tuo-Ba Tribe developed from tribe system to military camp system and to feudal official Za-Hu, in the course of which the central state power is constantly strengthened.
在处理被征服人口的过程中,拓跋族的管理方式沿着部落制——营户制——官府专管制这样一条道路发展,而中央集权在这一过程中不断得到加强。收藏指正
3.At the same time village is the main source of social wealth, the feudal country adopted the form of official and people co-govermnet to penetrate State authority into village and realized the unity of what absorbed the village resources and reduced the management cost for strengthened royalty.
同时,乡村又是社会财富的主要来源,为了维系王权,封建国家采取“官民共治”的形式,将国家权力渗透到乡村,从而实现“摄取乡村资源”和“降低治理成本”的统一。收藏指正
4.relegate a high official to a minor post in an outlying district in feudal times
5.Include official camp handicraft as well as animal husbandry mainly, pass through labour and the way for that it manages people get as well as the expositions such as the supply of product, have analysed it to be self-sufficient the characteristic of sexual supply, think Tang Dynasty is self-sufficient sexual supply has the property of feudal economy.
主要包括官营手工业以及畜牧业,通过对其经营的方式、劳动人员的获得以及产品的供给等方面的论述,并分析了其自给性供给的特点,认为唐代自给性供给带有封建经济的特性。收藏指正
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