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1.To change the grain increase method we must first carry out reform, optimize the industrial structure and farming system, stress scientific management, enhance the level of intensive farming in grain production and raise the utilization rate of agricultural resources. The most important thing is to rely on progress in science and technology, step up efforts to develop grain production by relying on science, technology and education and concentrate on high yields, high quality, high efficiency and low consumption.
  转变粮食增长方式,要从改革、优化产业结构和耕作制度,加强科学管理,提高粮食生产集约化程度和农业资源有效利用率等多方面入手,但最主要的是依靠科技进步,加快科教兴粮步伐,走高产、优质、高效、低耗的路子。收藏指正
2.In B-doped Ni_3Al alloys it isshown that close to the grain boundary there exists a thin slip transition region,within which slip lines are reoriented or other slip systems are operated to producea local strain accommodation and to relax the stress concentration at grain bound-aries.
研究结果表明,在含硼Ni_3Al合金的晶界附近存在一个过渡滑移区,该区域中滑移线重新取向或其它滑移系开动,从而产生了局部应变调节并使晶界应力集中松弛。收藏指正
3.(3) DWC was beneficial to wheat grain filling and potato tuber expansion,but the development of reproductive organs and transportation of assimilation product to maize grains were inhibited severely under DWC resulting from its sensitivity to drought stress on reproductive stage;
( 3)干湿交替环境下同化物的运输模式有利于春小麦籽的充实和马铃薯块茎的膨大 ,而不利于玉米产量的形成 ;收藏指正
4.Main deforming mechanism for magnesium superplasticity was still grain boundary sliding(GBS),which ought to be accommo dated by additional deforming mechanism when stress concentration occurred at triangular grain bound aries junction,or at the interface between the strengthening phase and the matri x in magnesium-based composites.
镁合金超塑性变形的主要机制仍然是晶界滑移,但晶界滑移总会在晶界三叉区或材料增强相与基体的相界处产生应力集中,使晶界滑移受阻碍,这就需要有另外的协调机制来协调晶界进一步滑移。收藏指正
5.THE EFFECT OF PRIOR AUSTENITE GRAIN SIZE UPON THE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF 40CrNiMoA STEEL TO STRESS CORROSION CRACKING AND CORROSION FATIGUE IN DISTILLED WATER
原奥氏体晶度对40CrNiMoA钢在蒸馏水中的应力腐蚀和腐蚀疲劳断裂过程的影响收藏指正
6.The results show that after 1190~ 1200℃/120-160 MPa/3-4h HIP and 1180℃/4h+ 980℃/6h heat treating, the mid-temperature mechanical properties including the tensile and rupture-stress as well as the low cycle fatigue of the fine grain cast K403 alloy were improved greatly. At the same time,the high temperature stress rupture property was about equal to conventional cast.
研究结果表明,细晶铸造K403合金经1190~1200℃/120~160 MPa/3~4h热等静压和1180℃/4h+980℃/6h热处理后,合金在中温下的拉伸、持久和低周疲劳性能得大幅度的提高,且高温持久性能与普通铸造K403合金相当。收藏指正
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