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1.Quoting the competitive work model labor market theory from the labor economics of west and combining with the work system of the labor market in the market economy, the author analyzes frcm the two aspects of pay institution and college education, tries to go further into the causes of the phenomena of the excessive expenditure of talents.
本文引入西方劳动经济学中的“工作竞争模式”劳动力市场理论,从工资制度与学校教育两方面入手,结合市场经济条件下劳动力市场的运行规律,试图从一个全新的角度来探讨“人才高消费”现象的成因。收藏指正
2.The theory of comparative advantage is the most fundamental theory of international division of labor in the classic occidental economics.
摘要比较优势理论是西方古典经济学中关于国际分工的最重要的理论。收藏指正
3.(economics) the ratio of the quantity and quality of units produced to the labor per unit of time.
单位时间内劳动产品质量与数量比。收藏指正
4.China formulation to develop agriculture-industrialization at 1993. Thereafter, correlation theory of industrial economics, innovation economics, economics for development ,for instance, social division of labor and cooperation, collaborate system, transaction cost, comparative advantage average profit and so on, were be apply to the study of domanial.
此后,产业经济学、新制度经济学和发展经济学等学科中的相关理论,例如社会分工与协作、合作制、交易费用、比较利益和平均利润等都被应用于该领域的研究。 理论上,农业产业化既丰富了发展经济学关于农业和农村经济发展的理论,又有效联结了新型工业化与传统的产业梯度转移两种发展模式;收藏指正
5.The Philosophical Absurdity of the Turn of the Theory of Price in the Western Mainstream Economics ——An Observation Based on K. Marx’s Theory of Labor Value
西方主流经济学“价格论转向”的哲学悖谬——一种立足于马克思劳动价值论的审视收藏指正
6.The thesis bases on the asumption that Chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition ,according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis,I apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis Chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system.
本文立足于体制过渡时期我国城镇居民收入分配差距扩大这一假说,以按劳分配和按生产要素分配相结合为分析的理论基础,运用规范分析和实证分析的方法,对过渡时期我国城镇居民分配状况进行了系统和比较深入的分析,希望构建一个在社会主义市场经济体制下,以两种分配方式相结合为基础的有关城镇居民收入分配差距的一个理论框架。收藏指正
7.The economists of Neo-Keynesianism have analyzed the rational choice and the pursuit of the optimal interest at the product, labor and capital markets by the subject of micro-economy and expounds the factors resulting in the un-equilibrium of micro-economy and its endogenous relation with the behavior of the micro-economics of Keynesianism.
新凯恩斯主义经济学家通过分析微观经济主体在产品、劳动、资本三大市场上的理性选择和追求最大化行为,深刻论证了导致宏观经济失衡的供给因素,揭示了微观主体行为同宏观经济失衡的内在联系,为凯恩斯宏观经济学构建了坚实的微观基础。收藏指正
8.One of the seminal books on economics written by Adam Smith in 1776 called The Wealth of Nations talked about the three fundamentals that need to be protected and add to the economy are labor,capital and natural resources.
1776年亚当·斯密撰写了经济学上有重大影响的一书--《国富论》,书中谈到促进经济发展最基本的该受保护的三大要素:劳动力、资本和自然资源。收藏指正
9.In the first place, the paper analyzes the definition, the attribute and function of organizations applying the theory of Institution Economics and Transitional Economics, and then, it point out that the basic economic function of the industry association is reducing the deal cost and raising efficiency of the deal in the economy of division of labor and specialization.
本文运用制度和转轨经济学的相关理论,首先对行业协会的概念、组织属性与功能进行了分析,并特别指出行业协会的基本经济功能是在分工和专业化经济中降低社会的交易费用、提高交易的效率;收藏指正
10.This system develops the theoretical construction of international trade, on the basis of specialization and division of labor introduces such parameters as the cost of exogenous transaction, the cost of endogenuous transaction, market organization and market layers etc, makes the endogenization of international trade, and therefore formalizes the developing process of trade, constructs a unified foundation for interior trade and exterior trade, overcomes the theoretical difficulty in traditional international trade theory which takes neoclassical economics as its framework and in which interior trade and exterior trade have different foundations, puts forward a completely new conception for international trade theory, and has great significance to the formation and development of global market in the 21st century.
该体系拓展了国际贸易的新理论建构,以专业化与分工为基础,引进外生交易费用、内生交易费用、市场组织与层系等参数,可使得国际贸易在经济中的产生内生化,并由此形式化贸易的发展历程,为国内贸易与国际贸易建立统一的基础,克服以新古典经济学为框架的传统国际贸易理论中国际贸易与国内贸易具有不同基础的理论困难,提供了国际贸易理论的全新思路,对21世纪全球市场的形成与发展具有重要的启示意义。收藏指正
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