1.The religious cults associated originally to the lineage, the social disruption during the change of dynasties, the identification to the lineage are the main reasons which explain the conversion of local lineages to Catholicism.
2.Qinhui (historian ,1993, 1996)who studies on this area has already drawn a basic conclusion, that is the class polarization here is not so obvious in history. The owner-peasant is the main body of the society, and accordingly the lineage power is not active on the local stage.