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1.An artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex pathway for spina bifida patients with neurogenic bladder and bowel
人工体神经-内脏神经反射弧治疗脊髓脊膜膨出患者大小便功能障碍收藏指正
2.Methods:All the 67 cases of spina bifida with neurogenic bladder and bowel were treated with an artificial somatic-Central Nervous System-autonomic reflex pathway procedure to gain bladder & bowel control.
方法:对67例脊柱裂脊膜膨出修补术后大小便功能障碍的患者建立人工体神经-内脏神经反射弧,以修复膀胱直肠功能。收藏指正
3.In his description of the project “Application Oriented Fundamental Research on Repair of Nerve Injuries and Reconstruction of Functions”, started in 2003, Xiao writes that one of the anticipated goals is “to offer a deep interpretation of the mechanism behind the artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex arc, laying the theoretical and technological foundations for resolving the malfunctions caused by injuries or other pathological effects on the spinal cord.
2003年立项、至今仍未完成项目研究的肖传国主持的“神经损伤修复和功能重建的应用基础研究”项目的预期目标之一是:“深入阐明人工体神经—内脏神经反射弧的机制,为解决脊髓损伤和其他脊髓病变所致大小便功能障碍提供完善治疗技术和理论基础”。收藏指正
4.Rectoanal inhibitory reflex is present in all patients with spina bifida and the reflex may be modulated by central nervous system.
直肠肛管抑制反射在所有脊柱裂患者均存在,该反射可能受到中枢神经系统的调控。收藏指正
5.General principles for activities of nervous; Synapse and synaptic transmission; The basic process of classical synaptic transmission; Postsynaptic potential: excitatory postsynaptic potential and inhibitory postsynaptic potential; The conception of transmitter and receptor: mostly transmitter and receptor system; Reflex and reflex arc; The characters of central excitatory transmission, central inhibition; The motor unit of skeleton muscle; Stretch reflex; The function of autonomic nervous system and their chemistry transmission.
神经元活动的一般规律;突触与突触传递;经典突触传递的基本过程;突触后电位:兴奋性突触后电位,抑制性突触后电位;递质和受体的概念:主要的递质和受体系统;反射反射弧;中枢兴奋的传播特征,中枢抑制;骨骼肌的运动单位;牵张反射;自主神经系统的功能及其化学传递。收藏指正
6.The defecation reflex time of mice was really unef- letted by the preparations of the leaves,so it is suggested that the action of the diarrhea-relief is not mediated by the central nervous system.
构叶制剂对小鼠排便反射时无明显影响,故可以认为构叶止泻似无中枢效应参予。收藏指正
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