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1.The study of mining-induced fracture distributions is closely related to some mining engineering problems such as mining under or above water bodies,relieved coalbed methane drainage, overburden bed separation grouting and mining subsidence control etc.
岩层采动裂隙分布的研究与水体下和承压水上采煤、卸压瓦斯抽放、离层区充填与开采沉陷控制等工程问题紧密相关.收藏指正
2.In order to systematically summarize research outcome of mining under buildings and further accelerate its development, by consulting a large number of literature and making synthetic analysis, this paper presents an overall summary of the latest research outcome of mining under buildings from the following three aspects: protecting measures of mining under ground, of buildings on the surface, and grouting of overburden, and analyzes the current research state of coordinating action of ground, foundation and structure of buildings in mining area.
摘要为了系统归纳建筑物下采煤的研究成果、进一步促进建筑物下采煤学科的发展,采用查阅大量文献资料和综合分析的方法,对目前建筑物下采煤在井下采矿措施、地面建筑物保护措施、覆岩离层注浆等三个方面的研究发展现状进行了全面的总结,并对采动区建筑物地基、基础与结构协同问题在理论研究和现场实测方面的研究现状进行了分析。收藏指正
3.Based on its special geological and mining conditions of Qidong Colliery, the cause of water bursting of loose aquifer in the 4th lineage in 7(subscript 1)14 full-mechanized mining face of the first mining area was analyzed and technology method of preventing the 4th loose aquifer was discussed according to the occurrence characteristics of loose aquifer and damage characteristics of overburden rock in 7(subscript 1) Coal Seam.
摘要根据祁东煤矿特殊的地质采矿条件,结合松散含水层赋存特征及7(下标1)煤层覆岩破坏特点,分析了一采区7(下标1)14综采工作面第四系松散含水层出水的原因,探讨了防治四含水的技术途径。收藏指正
4.It is shown how control of the melting of the coating on aluminum particles in a mining explosive helps control the split of the total energy released into shock energy, that supports the detonating shock wave and heave energy, that heaves the overburden off the ore body.
并在此基础上,对含铝矿用硝胺乳化炸药中的铝粉反应过程进行了理论分析,认为铝粉的吸热和放热反应过程对总能量分配为冲击波能(用于支持爆轰波以及破坏岩层)以及抛掷能(用于抛掷)的比例影响明显。收藏指正
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