relative bandwidth
5.A broad-band and low loss SAW filter has been developed using Y-41°LiNbO3 (LN) sub-strat. The filter employed a U-shaped multistrip coupling unidirectional transducer (UMSC-UDT) and an image impedance connected Coupling transducer. lts performances are as follows: relative bandwidth at 3dB is 10%, insertion loss≤7dB, rejection area attenuation≥50dB.
6.It is shown that the imaging algorithm of traditional SAR can be used effectively only on the condition of narrow relative bandwidth signals, narrow azimuthed processing angle and narrow swath width. Large range migration has brought many new features and difficulties. After comparing many imaging algorithms, we find out the direction research of the UWB-SAR imaging algorithm.
7.It is shown how a maximum photonic band-gap for TE mode is obtained by choosing the proper width of the rectangular rods. The two-dimensional bandgap for TE mode of this design is 0.083(2π c/a , here a is the period of grating). The polarization frequency band corresponds to a wavelength band ranging from 1.72 to 2.4μm, with the theoretical relative bandwidth being 33.1%.

