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1.Over the Tibetan Plateau, strong vertical diffusion resulting from intense surface sensible heat flux to the overlying atmosphere contributes most to the boundary layer heating, condensation associated with large-scale ascent is another contributor to the lower layer heating.
对于青藏高原地区,强大的表面感热通量引起的垂直扩散是近地面大气加热的主要分量,与大尺度上升运动相关的凝结潜热对低层大气的加热也有一定的贡献。收藏指正
2.By using the gradient and Bruin methods, the ground surface sensible flux, which indicates the land?atmosphere interaction, is calculated respectively from the Large Aperture Scintillometer observed data and meteorological station data in Lezhi county of Sichuan Basin from 2000 to 2001. The monthly average of the two data is compared carefully.
根据2000—2001年在四川盆地中部乐至县进行的大口径闪烁仪(LargeApertureScintillometer)外场观测和气象站观测获得的资料,用梯度法和Bruin法分别计算了丘陵地区表征地气相互作用的重要物理量———地表感热通量,并对两种结果(月平均)进行了比较。收藏指正
3.Since the 1970s,the sensible heat flux and latent heat flux sent to the atmosphere from the Greenland Sea and the Barents Sea has increased,this is mainly due to the reduction of sea ice concentration and the weakening effect of insulator and shield of the solid ice accordingly caused by the increase of air temperature.
从20世纪70年代开始,格陵兰海和巴伦支海给大气的感热通量和潜热通量增多,这说明由于气温增加,使得海冰密集度减小,海冰对海气感热通量和潜热通量交换的隔离层作用减小,通量交换大大增加。收藏指正
4.Soil temperature,moisture,and thermal and water fluxes between adjacent soil layers,obtained from ESES,were used for calculating exchanges of radiation,latent and sensible heat between soil surface and its immediately overlying canopy air. Data for model validation came from a southern study area(53°59′N,105°07′W) of BOREAS(Boreal Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study) located in Saskatchewan,Canada and beloging to temperate climatic zone.
模式验证的资料取自BOREAS(Boreal Ecosystem-fAtmosphere Study)研究计划中加拿大Saskatchewan的南试验区,属于温带气候。收藏指正
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