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1.COMPARED STUDY ON SOIL PARTICLE CONSTITUENT AND MICROAGGREGATE OF ALBISOL, BLACK SOIL AND MEADOW SOIL
白浆、黑、草甸壤颗粒组成及微团聚体比较研究收藏指正
2.Light-weight soils can be classified as EPS,foamed cement light-weight soil particle light soil, FCB and secondary material light-weight soil.
轻量可以分为发泡聚苯乙烯(EPS)块、发泡颗粒混合轻量、气泡混合轻量(FCB)和次生材料混合轻量4种类型。收藏指正
3.The content of soil complexing is positively related with the contents of organic matter,physical clay,Fe oxide and <0.01mm soil particle aggregation.
复合量和有机质含量,物理性粘粒含量、铁氧化物含量与<0.01mm粒团聚量呈显著正相关;收藏指正
4.In the comprehensive fuzzy evaluation model of soil liquefaction, the following factors, such as earthquake intensity, SPT counts, groundwater level and mean diameter of sand soil particle which affect the liquefaction of sand soil were considered, and the sketch map of trapezoid subordinate function was adopted and the subordinate function expression of each factor was given.
在提出的砂液化模糊综合评判模型中,通过综合地震烈度、标贯击数、地下水位和平均粒径等影响砂土地震液化的因素,采用梯形隶属函数并分别给出各因素隶属函数的表达式。收藏指正
5.Through theexperiments and study of the adsorption effect of soil particle on rainwaterpollutant, the saturated-unsaturated soil water movement model and pollutanttransportation model are established, and the purification ability of soil aquiferwith some thickness to the infiltration rainwater is estimated by applyingmathematic equation of solute movement and transportation in soil. Consequenlty, the soil relative safe use time of aquifer with various depthpolluted by heavy metals such as Hg, Cr, Cd, Pb and degradative pollutantssuch as NH4-N, COD is calculated.
通过壤对雨水污染物吸附作用等的试验研究,建立壤剖面饱和-非饱和壤水分运动和污染物迁移数学模型,应用溶质在壤中运移转化的解析解方程,估计一定厚度层对入渗雨水的净化能力及其影响因素,推算出不同深度壤对于重金属污染物 Hg、Cr、Cd、Pb 和可降解污染物 NH4-N,COD 的相对安全使用年限。收藏指正
6.The contents of heavy metals with tobacco-growing soils was closely correlated with soil texture and soil particle diameter. The clay had positively significant correlation with Cd,As,Hg(r=0.333**,r=0.345**,r=0.289*), and the sand had negatively significant correlation with Hg,As(r=-0.286*,r=-0.245*).
壤重金属含量与壤质地密切相关,与壤粒径具有一定的相关性,粘粒与镉、砷极显著正相关(r=0.333**,r=0.345**),与汞显著正相关(r=0.289*),砂粒与汞、砷显著负相关(r=-0.286*,r=-0.245*)。收藏指正
7.C pools of total organic carbon(TOC),dissolved organic carbon(DOC) and soil microbial biomass carbon(SMBC) was determined for bulk soils from the two fields respectively. Soil particle size factions(PSFs) were separated using low energy ultrasonic dispersion and the TOC of them determined using CNS analyzer. Selected samples of bulk soil and PSFs from both rice and corn fields were used for 13C natural abundance measurement with Finnigan MAT251 mass spectrometer.
本研究选择了太湖地区毗邻的一块长期稻油轮作的稻田和一块稻田改种玉米3年的旱田,采集其剖面不同深度的壤样品,分别测定全和分离的壤团聚体颗粒组中总有机碳(TOC)、壤溶解有机碳(DOC)和微生物生物量碳(SMBC),并对选择性样本测定了有机质的δ13C值,分析改种玉米后水稻有机碳储量及其同位素组成的变化。收藏指正
8.In this paper, the influence of humic acid on the quantity and conformation of products and the action pattern between products and soil particle are investigated to make clear the influence mechanism of humic acid.
本文主要通过研究有机质的主要成分(腐殖酸)对固化生成物的量、形态以及生成物与颗粒作用方式的影响规律,来探索腐殖酸对淤泥固化效果的影响机理。收藏指正
9.On the basis of the analysis of the test data, the additional force linearly increased with variation of water pressure in the aquifer, and increased with the increase of the depth and with the content of coarse soil particle in the overburden layer.
试验结果表明:竖直附加力随含水层降压量的增大而线性增加,随深度增大而增大,随层中粗颗粒含量增多而增大。收藏指正
10.There is a high Calcium carbonate(CaCO3) concentration in the soils and ranges from 84.7 g kg-1 in Ari-Sandic Primosols to 164.8 g·kg-1 in Ustic Cambosols,indicating an increasement with soil fine particle and organic carbon content.
碳酸钙含量普遍较高,平均含量为84.7~164.8g·kg-1,随壤粘粉粒和有机碳含量的增加而增加;收藏指正
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