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1.Especially a lot of effective identifications are performed for the ice layer of higher temperature, thermal diffusivity of the natural ice between -0.19 and -2.12°C is obtained, which shows that when the ice temperature lowers than -0.76°C, the relationship between thermal diffusivity of river ice and temperature corresponds with the previous;
特别对高温冰层进行了多组次有效辨识,获取了-0.19~-2.12℃天然冰的导温系数,反映出当冰温低于-0.76℃时,天然冰导温系数与温度的关系符合前人报道的结果;收藏指正
2.An experimental equipment is designed for measuring simultaneously theeffective diffusivity of gases through multipellets of Ag-catalyst in a system ofN_2-H_2 under normal pressure and temperature. Tortuosity of two catalyst carri-ers are 4.08 and 2.24.
采用可装填多颗粒催化剂的实验装置和稳态法,以及 N_2~H_2气体在常温常压下、测定了银催化剂的有效扩散系数,得到两种载体的曲折因子为4.08和2.24。收藏指正
3.The apparent diffusivity of hydrogen de-pends on the austenite content (fγ) at room temperature, D=(0.27+0.9/f_γ~2) (10~(-10)cm~2/s). It is simply verified that hydrogen in (α+γ) duplex stainless steel diffusesin "series-connection" form through both ferrite and austenite, the apparent diffu-sivity is D≈D_αD_γ/(f_α~2D_γ+f_γ~2D_α), where D_αD_γare respectively diffusivity of hydrogenin ferrite and austenite, f_α,f_γare volume fraction, in turn, of ferrite and aus-tenite.
氢的表观扩散系数与奥氏体含量(f_γ)的关系为:D=0.27+0.9/f_γ~2(10~(-10)cm~2/s),初步证明氢在(α+γ)双相不锈钢中主要是通过α相和γ相“串联”扩散,扩散系数D≈D_αD_γ/(f_γ~2D_α+f_α~2D_γ),其中D_α,D_γ分别为氢在α相和γ相中的扩散系数,f_α,f_γ分别为α和γ相的体积分数。收藏指正
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