total reflux
3.STUDIES ON U(Ⅵ)-U(Ⅳ) REDOX DISPLACEMENT CHROMATOGRAPHY Ⅱ. TOTAL REFLUX, EXCHANGE EQUILIBRIUM AND ρ-ρ RELATION ON CATIONIC EXCHANGE BED
7.Objective To optimize the extraction technology of total flavones of Bidens bipinnata L.Methods The extraction technology optimized by orthogonal design L_9(3~4),while total flavones were adopted as indexes. Factors of ethanol concentration,reflux duration,ethanol quantity and extraction times were evaluated for their effects on extraction process.
9.The Convection and radiation between smoke and trunk of bigger arbor, smaller arbor, bush, and leaves of bigger arbor, was calculated, their total quantity of heat and density of heat were compared respectively, and the in- fluences of velocity and ternperature of smoke flow, size of woods, reflux zone on heat transfer wer discussed as well.

