welfare expenditure
2.Surveillance indicators will include price,financial budget and expenditure,ratio ofessential health service,average salary,bonus and welfare.
3.Major social welfare advances have been made by the government and non-governmental organisations in the past decade, with expenditure increasing from $2.82 billion in 1987/88 to $19.04 billion during 1997/98.
4.In conclusion, controlling for the discrepancies in tax expenditure and welfare need among nations is considered justifiable in theory to refine the conventional measure of welfare effort in the international comparison; the conceptually expected effect, however, is not significant in this empirical study.
5.In 2001, expenditure on social welfare amounted to $29.7 billion: this included $20.5 billion (69 per cent) on financial assistance payments, $7.2 billion (24 per cent) on subventions, and $2 billion (6.7 per cent) on services provided by the SWD.
6.137. Last year I asked the Secretary for Health and Welfare to review the scope and administration of the Comprehensive Social Security Assistance (CSSA) Scheme. One of the factors which gave rise to this review is the trend in CSSA expenditure, which has risen almost four-fold in four years to $9.7 billion in 1997-1998.
7.The difficult problem that the modernization in Sri Lanka has always been confronting is the contradiction between a large-scale expenditure of social welfare and the relative slowness of the economic development and the contradiction between a long-time racial conflict and the economic development.
8.This articles lists the four economic paradoxes that need to be resolved: (l) how to increase the expenditure of social welfare without any increase in taxes; (2) how to balance industrial development and environmental protection; (3) how to avoid "support the troubled financial institutions" and "moral hazard" in dealing with financial problems, and (4) how to reduce the worries caused by the cross-strait capital movement.
